Thursday, August 27, 2020
E-Portfolio Concepts Of Competency And Self Assessment - Regulation
Question: How does improving your aptitudes with an e-portfolio connect to the ideas of competency, self-appraisal and self-guideline? Answer: E-Portfolio of nursing proficient is an online portfolio, which contains reports identified with scholastics, testaments, aptitudes, created information, vocation diagram, and their capabilities. The e - portfolio incorporates introduction, distributed articles and humanitarian effort identified with the calling. Self-evaluation is a self-coordinated program, which help understudies in learning. This helps nursing experts in distinguishing their subject matter, quality and adapting needs. Self-evaluation helps in creating learning objective, which you create nursing practice standard. When you choose and build up your abilities, you can connected by e-portfolio to go after positions. Self-evaluation is separated into two parts, one is a reflection which helps in finding the quality, aptitudes and adapting needs. This will help in building nursing skills (EDCAN, 2008). While reflecting, consider how changes in components have an effect in your nursing practice. The presentation of trend setting innovation or creative strategy, procedure or ability in nursing practice ought to be educated. Medical caretakers ought to adjust, to learn changes happen practically speaking condition, which require extra information and shrewdness in conveying sheltered and moral nursing care. The outcomes from training reflection ought to be used in creating objectives and learning plan (Green, J., et al. 2013). The subsequent segment is creating and keeping up learning plan, to make progress in a nursing vocation. Practice reflection frames the underlying base of learning plans. Learning plan has recorded assignment which a medical attendant do to look after his/her abilities (Green, J., et al. 2013). Abilities for medical attendants is characterized as information, aptitude, disposition, sound intelligence and judgment required for protected and moral nursing practice. Enlisted medical caretaker ought to have these center abilities like to depict the activity and obligation regarding own choice, satisfying the job of the enrolled nurture as an individual from nursing and medicinal services group, proficient responsibility and duty to give moral act of nursing and give standard and moral administrations to open to pick up their trust. These abilities must be referenced in the connected e - portfolio, which function as an impression of medical attendant in accomplishing objectives (Competencies for passage level Registered Nurse practice, 2014). Self-guideline discovers people among nursing proficient, who are fit for deciding and gauges of nursing instruction and practice. Self-guideline includes nursing administrative body which keeps up standard in nursing rehearses for the trust of people in general. These nursing administrative bodies give most ideal condition where medical attendants can satisfy their guidelines and moral commitment. Medical attendants are submitting to principles of training and moral estimations of the nursing calling. At the point when attendants stand upstanding and hold esteems for principles, at that point they increase open intrigue and regard (Nursing now, 2007). Self-guideline is a benefit allowed by government and handily removed by them. To keep up this benefit, a nursing calling is responsible and liable for government and open. One approach to keep up this benefit by nursing experts is to include people in general in a conversation composed by the human services group and nursing administrative body or to select open delegate among nursing social orders or medicinal services society. Self-guideline, self-evaluation and competency are connected to e-portfolio in improving medical attendants' abilities. As portfolio comprises of record identified with these three ideas, which help in building an expert picture among employing boards of trustees, nursing administrative body and open since this portfolio is obvious on the web. References 1. School of Nurses of Ontario, 2012, Davenport, Toronto. 2. Abilities for section level Registered Nurse practice, 2014, Davenpoet, Torrento. 3. EDCAN, 2008, Competency Assessment in Nursing: a Summary of the Literature. 4. Green, J., et al. 2013, Electronic portfolios in nursing training: A survey of the writing, Nurse Education in Practice. 5. Nursing now, 2007, Canadian medical attendants affiliation, Ottawa.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Romantic Period Essays - Hector Berlioz, Program Music,
Sentimental Period A New Step in Music Since the start of sorted out music in the Middle Ages, like the various fields of innovativeness and study, for example, workmanship, theory, and engineering, music has made a long ways in the progression of movement. The Sentimental period was when music started to take on an alternate importance. The music started to turn out to be increasingly emotional rather than target music of the Old style period. The craftsman or arranger turned out to be significantly more significant as an person. A case of one of these movements happening fundamentally during the Sentimental period was when arrangers and crowds the same began turning towards program music. Program music is the term for a nonvocal music that is related with a sonnet, a story, or some other artistic source; the scholarly content itself is the program. This new style of music made influxes of euphoria and of discussion that despite everything exist today. This type of music was first determined to satisfy a more noteworthy need to stop making and proceeding with limits in the separate fields of craftsmanship. Prior to this period music and works of art or for this situation music and writing were not intended to be interwoven. The individuals didn't see a requirement for it since each field was viewed as a different element of itself. Twisted 2 During the sentimental period, the general inclination started to surface that music could be made significantly increasingly expressive by diverting it through writing; particularly verse. I accept a great deal of this had to do with the new, loosened up outline of thought for the timespan, and the virtuoso of William Shakespeare's composing abilities. The issue encompassing system music is that pundits disparage the possibility that the music can really outline a program. They ask the question that in the event that the crowd didn't have any acquaintance with it was program music, at that point might they be able to recognize it as along these lines, when heard. Some state that it is altogether conceivable, and even would be hard not to while others guarantee that there could be no signs to the style of program music. Another contention made by the pundits of program music will be music ought to have the option to remain all alone, with significance, feeling, and a general sense or reason. With program music, they felt that the music itself couldn't remain solitary. Notwithstanding, the individuals of the Romantic time frame couldn't have cared less. They needed program music to increment expressive abilities, and to be engaged in another design. A large number of the arrangers of this time, and from that point forward have thrived using program music. Maybe a portion of the most prestigious bits of music in presence today are types of program music. Hector Berlioz (1803 ? 1869) was a really skilled arranger who was most certainly motivated by writing; for the most part Shakespeare. His piece Lelio is a correspondence to the famous play Hamlet. Likely his most popular piece however, Symphonie Fantastique was expounded on a lady that Berlioz was frantically captivated by. The Irish Shakespearean entertainer, Harriet Smithson, was the Bent 3 object of his expressions of love, and did really turn into his significant other for a brief timeframe a long time after this creation. The amazing part about the ensemble is that Berlioz really had programs made up and circulated to the crowd for the execution. A youthful artist of undesirable reasonableness and enthusiastic creative mind harms himself with opium in a fit lovesick sadness. Excessively powerless to execute him, the portion of medication dives him into a substantial rest went to by the most peculiar dreams, during which his sensations, feelings, and recollections are changed in his unhealthy psyche into melodic musings and pictures. Berlioz's orchestra was gotten well and he wound up getting his dearest, even in spite of the fact that they wound up hopeless together. Another well known work where this new type of music was shown is Mozart's Don Giovanni. Mozart utilized a kind of portending in his music to help the crowd alongside the story line. In the second to last scene, Don Giovanni is carted away to Hell. Before the blind opens, the symphony starts fuse a serious tone to mean this event. He felt that this hinting made the temperament and the music more fascinating. This progress during the Romantic time frame, starting to create program music, made a great deal of changes in how arrangers composed music, and how the crowd got the music. In spite of the fact that there were, and still are a few questions and vulnerabilities in certain individuals' psyches with respect to the legitimacy of the music, program music was an uplifting change invited by most in the Sentimental time. Catalog Kerman, Joseph. Tune in.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Should You License an Enterprise SEO Tool For Your Company
Should You License an Enterprise SEO Tool For Your Company Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Should You License an Enterprise SEO Tool For Your CompanyUpdated On 24/07/2019Author : Ram kumarTopic : SEOShort URL : https://hbb.me/32RmzfR CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogIf youâre considering licensing an enterprise SEO tool for your company, youâll need insight information whether it is a good choice or not. There are many reasons a company would want to license a fully functional Enterprise SEO tool. Some of the most important factors a company considers when licensing these tools are listed in this post.Before you think about licensing a tool, you must know how to use enterprise SEO tools and as well as know the benefits they can provide to you.The Benefits of Using SEO ToolsThe web is filled with hundreds, thousands, tens of thousands, and millions of keywords, sites, and pages. It becomes impossible to manage these manually and hence this is when enterpr ise SEO tools come into play.Since SEO is getting harder and harder by the day, and more and more complicated, you can use these tools to not only increase the efficiency of your work but also boost productivity. With these tools, you are able to quickly finish complex SEO jobs, allowing you to tackle more clients in any given period. Single Interface one of the biggest benefits of SEO tools is that you can perform many of the tasks required to optimize your sites under one platform. Whether you want to do your keyword research or optimize the headings and subheadings of a page, every single thing imaginable is available through these tools.Detailed Reports another big benefit of SEO tools is that they can provide you with detailed reports of the current situation of any given site. You can compare your competition, search for errors on the page and even see what keywords are being used. If you are dealing with a large site that requires a lot of SEO, these reports can save you a lot of time and effort trying to find out how you can tackle the project.READPPC vs Organic SEO: What Should You Choose?Should You License Enterprise SEO Tools?Enterprise SEO tools are not cheap. In fact, a few of them cost more than a hundred dollars monthly. So you need to make sure whether you really need it or not. Here is a checklist of questions you should ask yourself before buying a tool.Do you have the right human resources to operate these tools?Do you have the right technical resources in your company?Who will be the owner of the license of the tool in your company?Are you willing to train your staff to use the SEO tools?Do you have enough finances to keep paying the subscription costs of the tools?Do you have a lot of clients that have big and complex sites to SEO?If you answered any of these questions with a âYesâ, then you should definitely license an SEO tool. These powerful tools will help propel your SEO business to new heights. Youâll not only be saving time on SEO tasks but youâll actually be able to do a better job at optimizing sites.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Biography of Jim Fisk, Notorious Robber Baron
Jim Fisk (April 1, 1835ââ¬âJan. 7, 1872) was a businessman who became nationally famous for unethical business practices on Wall Street in the late 1860s. He became a partner of the notorious robber baron Jay Gould in the Erie Railroad War of 1867ââ¬â1868, and he and Gould caused a financial panic with their scheme to corner the gold market in 1869. Fisk was a heavyset man with a handlebar mustache and a reputation for wild living. Dubbed ââ¬Å"Jubilee Jim,â⬠he was the opposite of his sullen and secretive partner Gould. As they engaged in dubious business schemes, Gould avoided attention and avoided the press. Fisk couldnt stop talking to reporters and often engaged in highly publicized antics. It was never clear whether Fisks reckless behavior and need for attention was a deliberate strategy to distract the press and public from shady business deals. Fast Facts: James Fisk Known For: Wall Street speculator and schemer, robber baronAlso Known As: Big Jim, Diamond Jim, Jubilee JimBorn: April 1, 1835 in Pownal, VermontDied: Jan. 7, 1872à in New York CitySpouse: Lucy Moore (m. Nov. 1, 1854ââ¬âJan. 7, 1872)Notable Quote: I had everything I hankered after, money, friends, stock, trade, credit, and the best horses in New England. Besides, by God, I had a reputation. There wasnt no man that could throw dirt onto Jim Fisk. Early Life Fisk was born in Pownal, Vermont, on April 1, 1835. His father was a traveling peddler who sold his wares from a horse-drawn wagon. As a child, Jim Fisk had little interest in schoolââ¬âhis spelling and grammar showed it throughout his lifeââ¬âbut he was fascinated by business. Fisk learned basic accounting, and in his teens he began to accompany his father on peddling trips. As he showed an unusual talent for relating to customers and selling to the public, his father set him up with his own peddlerââ¬â¢s wagon. Before long, the younger Fisk made his father an offer and bought out the business. He also expanded, and made sure his new wagons were finely painted and pulled by the best horses. After making his peddlerââ¬â¢s wagons an impressive spectacle, Fisk discovered that his business improved. People would gather to admire the horses and wagon, and sales would increase. While still in his teens, Fisk had already learned the advantage of putting on a show for the public. By the time the Civil War began, Fisk had been hired by Jordan Marsh, and Co., the Boston wholesaler from whom he had been buying much of his stock. And with the disruption in the cotton trade created by the war, Fisk found his opportunity to make a fortune. Career During the Civil War In the earliest months of the Civil War, Fisk traveled to Washington and set up headquarters in a hotel. He began entertaining government officials, especially those who were scurrying to supply the Army. Fisk arranged for contracts for cotton shirts as well as woolen blankets which had been sitting, unsold, in a Boston warehouse. According to a biography of Fisk published soon after his death, he may have engaged in bribery to secure contracts. But he took a principled stand in what he would sell to Uncle Sam. Merchants who boasted of selling shoddy merchandise to the troops enraged him. In early 1862 Fisk began to visit areas of the South under federal control to arrange to buy cotton, which was in very short supply in the North. According to some accounts, Fisk would spend as much as $800,000 in a day purchasing cotton for Jordan Marsh, and arranging to have it shipped to New England, where the mills needed it. Battle for the Erie Railroad At the end of the Civil War Fisk moved to New York and became known on Wall Street. He entered into a partnership with Daniel Drew, an eccentric character who had become very wealthy after starting out in business as a cattle drover in rural New York State. Drew controlled the Erie Railroad. And Cornelius Vanderbilt, the richest man in America, was trying to buy up all the railroadââ¬â¢s stock so he could take control of it and add it to his own portfolio of railroads, which included the mighty New York Central. To thwart Vanderbiltââ¬â¢s ambitions, Drew began working with financier Gould. Fisk was soon playing a flamboyant role in the venture, and he and Gould made unlikely partners. In March 1868 the ââ¬Å"Erie Warâ⬠escalated as Vanderbilt went to court and arrest warrants were issued for Drew, Gould, and Fisk. The three of them fled across the Hudson River to Jersey City, New Jersey, where they fortified themselves in a hotel. As Drew and Gould brooded and plotted, Fisk gave grandiose interviews to the press, strutting about and denouncing Vanderbilt. Over time the struggle for the railroad came to a confusing finale as Vanderbilt worked out a settlement with his adversaries. Fisk and Gould became directors of the Erie. In typical style for Fisk, he bought an opera house on 23rd Street in New York City, and placed the railroadââ¬â¢s offices on the second floor. Gould and the Gold Corner In the unregulated financial markets following the Civil War, speculators like Gould and Fisk routinely engaged in manipulation that would be illegal in todayââ¬â¢s world. And Gould, noticing some quirks in the buying and selling of gold, came up with a scheme by which he, with Fiskââ¬â¢s help, could corner the market and control the nationââ¬â¢s supply of gold. In September 1869, the men began working their scheme. For the plot to work completely, the government had to be stopped from selling gold supplies. Fisk and Gould, having bribed government officials, thought they were assured of success. Friday, Sept. 24, 1869, became known as Black Friday on Wall Street. The markets opened in a pandemonium as the price of gold shot up. But then the federal government began to sell gold, and the price collapsed. Many traders who had been drawn into the frenzy were ruined. Gould and Fisk came away unscathed. Sidestepping the disaster they had created, they sold their own gold as the price had risen on Friday morning. Later investigations showed that they had broken no laws then on the books. While they had created panic in the financial markets and hurt many investors, they had gotten richer. Later Years In the years following the Civil War, Fisk was invited to become the leader of the Ninth Regiment of the New York National Guard, a volunteer infantry unit which had become greatly reduced in size and prestige. Fisk, though he had no military experience, was elected colonel of the regiment. As Col. James Fisk, Jr., the unscrupulous businessman presented himself as a public-spirited individual. He became a fixture on New Yorkââ¬â¢s social scene, though many regarded him as a buffoon when he would strut about in gaudy uniforms. Fisk, though he had a wife in New England, became involved with a young New York actress named Josie Mansfield. Rumors circulated that she was really a prostitute. The relationship between Fisk and Mansfield was gossiped about widely. Mansfieldââ¬â¢s involvement with a young man named Richard Stokes added to the rumors. Death After a complicated series of events in which Mansfield sued Fisk for libel, Stokes became enraged. He stalked Fisk and ambushed him on a staircase of the Metropolitan Hotel on Jan. 6, 1872. As Fisk arrived at the hotel, Stokes fired two shots from a revolver. One struck Fisk in the arm, but another entered his abdomen. Fisk remained conscious and identified the man who had shot him. But he died within hours, early on Jan. 7. After an elaborate funeral, Fisk was buried in Brattleboro, Vermont. Legacy Fisk reached the zenith of his fame when his scandalous involvement with actress Josie Mansfield played out on the front pages of the newspapers. At the height of the scandal, in January 1872, Fisk visited a hotel in Manhattan and was gunned down by Richard Stokes, an associate of Josie Mansfield. Fisk died hours later. He was 37 years old. At his bedside stood his partner Gould, along withà William M. ââ¬Å"Bossâ⬠Tweed, the notorious leader of Tammany Hall, New Yorks political machine. During his years as a New York City celebrity, Fisk engaged in activities which today would be considered publicity stunts. He helped finance and lead a militia company, and he would dress in an elaborate uniform that seemed like something from a comic opera. He also bought an opera house and saw himself as something of a patron of the arts. The public seemed fascinated by Fisk, despite his reputation for being a crooked operator on Wall Street. Perhaps the public liked that Fisk seemed to only cheat other wealthy people. Or, in the years following the tragedy of the Civil War, perhaps the public just saw Fisk as much-needed entertainment. Though his partner, Gould, seemed to have genuine affection for Fisk, its possible that Gould saw something valuable in Fisks very public antics. With people turning their attention to Fisk, and with Jubilee Jim often giving public statements, it made it easier for Gould to fade into the shadows. Though Fisk died before the phrase came into use, Fisk is generally considered, due to his unethical business practices and extravagant spending, an example of a robber baron. Sources ââ¬Å"James Fisk: A Bigger Than Life Figure in the Gilded Age.â⬠à United States History.ââ¬Å"Jim Fisk.â⬠à American-Rails.com.ââ¬Å"The Murder of Jim Fisk: Vermonts Robber Baron. New England Historical Society, 5 Feb. 2019.
Thursday, May 14, 2020
CPA or a Contract Specialist Free Essay Example, 1000 words
Employment of CPAs and related financial professionals was predicted to grow by 18% between 2006 and 2016 (http: //degreedirectory. org/articles/CPA_-_Accountant_ Career_Summary_Job_Outlook_and_Educational_Requirements. html). This means the demand for CPAs in the US will still persist in the next few years. The reason for this is the continually growing quantity of businesses which have flourished in most areas of the country. Despite recent negative economic cycles, accounting employment remains strong throughout the nation ( http: //www. ihireaccounting. com/accountingemployment ggact. asp), further reinforcing the statement that the current need for finance people will continue to rise. Current salaries for CPAs range from 30K up to 60K annually. Accountants median annual earnings were $57,060 in 2007 (http: //degreedirectory. org /articles/CPA_-_Accountant_Career_Summary_Job_Outlook_and_Educational _Requirements. html), which just goes to show that the career trends for CPAs are getting more favorable and is predicted to be better in the coming years. As mentioned earlier, CPAs have the option to either be employed in a company or to be part of an accounting firm. Some specific Accounting Firms in Alabama are Aldridge, Borden & Company, DiPiazza, LaRocca, Heeter & Company and Bern, Butler, Capilouto & Massey. We will write a custom essay sample on CPA or a Contract Specialist or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now I have a bachelorââ¬â¢s degree in Marketing, and two associate degrees, namely: Business and Accounting. My educational background obviously shows my interest in numbers and the financial side of business. Previous work experiences have accorded me the chance to learn about selling real estate and car dealership. Iââ¬â¢ve had the opportunity to take some personality tests and I found out that I am more of the realistic and conventional type, hence, the practical and mechanical areas of the job come easy to me. I can say that I am also proficient with numbers and computers, and I prefer a structured organized environment with a definite set of goals. Contract Specialist A Contract Specialist is the point person for administration of contracts and dealing with contractors and is expected to perform responsibilities related to such contracted activities. He / she also acts as the liaison officer between contractors and the head of a company/locality. The contract specialist deals with suppliers to ââ¬Å"solicit, negotiates, administers, closes-out and terminates purchase orders and contractsâ⬠(http: //www. cbp. gov/xp/cgov/careers/customs_careers/contract_specialist. xml), as the case may be.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Health Disparities And Prevention Of Child Abuse - 856 Words
HEALTH DISPARITIES The differences in the incidences, prevalence, morbidity and mortality in child abuse can be seen when the caregiver becomes aggravated with their situation. Usually an individual with issues within themselves commit child abuse. Prevention of child abuse will never go away sadly approximately 896,000 American children were victims of abuse and neglect and 1,400 children died. Within the four areas, neglect, physical abuse, sexual abuse and emotional abuse lies the problem. By working with the families and educate the parents the numbers can decrease. Primary prevention of child abuse will target the general population with public service announcements about the effects child abuse. Secondary prevention will be to provide services to families and individuals who have a higher risk of abuse and neglect. By reaching out to the communities with more complaints of child abuse will decrease the amount of positive claims of child abuse. Child abuse crosses over every social, economic bou ndary. It does not directly correlate with health disparities. The accused can come from any background of life. They can come from any race, creed, color or financial class. However to prevent misuse of the child protection service will take more convincing the public that this is a crime. As it stands now the law of false reporting has not been addressed in, the statutes reviewed (False Reporting, 2013). Again, educating the public of the consequences of filing a falseShow MoreRelatedEssay On Low Income Children1655 Words à |à 7 Pages Obesity Rates in Low-Income Children Community and Global Health, NUR 355 University of Maine, Augusta Erica M. Merrell Obesity Rates in Low-Income Children All Americans are at risk of developing obesity, with an obesity rate of 36.5% of the population (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2017). 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020
The Taming of the Shrew - Katherinas Transformation free essay sample
Advanced English Essay By Morgan Clifford Discuss Katherinas Transformation Through-Out The Play Love can transform any individual into a new person. In William Shakespeares play, The Taming Of The Shrew, Katherina Minola starts off as a rebellious and unorthodox character (especially when compared to her pure sister Bianca), but ends up evolving from a stubborn shrew into a loyal and obedient wife to Petruchio. Shakespeare uses the plot as well as numerous other techniques such as metaphor, symbolism and tone to establish the transformation of Katherina to show the audience the impact that love can have on ones personality and human spirit. By the end of the play, we are left to believe that Katherina was a shrew that was waiting to be tamed by her male suitor all along; and thereby hangs a tale. Through-out the beginning of The Taming Of The Shrew (Act I and Act II), Shakespeare presents Katherina as a feisty and rebellious feminist which results in her father, Baptista, being constantly bombarded with criticism and rage by not only possible suitors for Bianca but other characters featured within Padua. An example of peoples animosity towards her is when Gremio declares her as a fiend of hell and states that any man is so very fool to be married to hell. These metaphorical quotes give the audience an understanding as to the type of wife Katherina would be at this stage of the play. Hortensio also says that Katherina is not likely to get a husband unless she is of gentler spirit and claims that she is renowned in Padua for her scolding tongue. These quotes give the audience an understanding as to how different people perceive her character before her transformation. Katherina proves to the audience her stubbornness and unwillingness to bow down to men when she says to Petruchio after being told to marry on Sunday Ill see thee hanged on Sunday first. Katherina shouts with such bitterness because she is not used to people telling her what to do in the forceful manner that Petruchio uses. Katherina claims her rebellious spirit is down to the fact that she is too independent and intelligent to allow any man to tell her what to do, but the audience is led to believe that it is because she has never had male attention. At this point in the story Katherina is still in the mindset that she must not be controlled by a man and therefore acts like a shrew to turn away any possible suitors. Once Petruchio and Katherina are wed in quite an eventful ceremony which takes place in Act III Scene I, the taming of the shrew officially begins. After the two of them leave their wedding and are en route to Petruchios home in Verona, he makes a start of trying to rid her of her wicked ways by making her ride a burrow through the rain while he rides a horse. When they arrive at Petruchios home, Katherina could not fulfil her need for food and sleep with Petruchio making up an excuse that the food was not good enough for her. Later on, Petruchio and Katherina are preparing themselves to go back to Padua for her sister Bianca and Lucentios wedding. When Petruchio tells Katherina that a tailor will be making her a new outfit for the wedding, she gets excited. That is until she comes home to see that her new outfit was ripped to shreds by Petruchio after he reacted with rage towards the tailor (which helps Katherina understand that violence is not the best solution to ones problem) because the fabric was not good enough and she will have to wear her old outfit. Petruchios hateful behaviour teaches Katherina obedience without her even noticing the game that he is playing on her. Through the taming, Katherina learns obedience but more importantly she learns to see herself as others see her. On their journey to Padua, Petruchio demands that Katherina call the sun the moon and an old man a young virgin. Katherina does exactly what Petruchio tells her to and that part alone proves that Petruchio has succeeded in taming Katherina from an unpredictable shrew to a respectful wife. By the end of The Taming of the Shrew, Petruchio has succeeded in taming Katherina by making her a compliant and loyal wife. Katherinas obedience is tested when Petruchio says that the sun is the moon and that Vincentio is a young lady. Katherina proves her new-found subservience by saying What you will have it named, even that it is, and so it shall be so for Katherine. By saying this, Katherina shows Petruchio and the audience that she will adhere to whatever he says, whether it be true or not, simply because he is a man this proves how far she has come since the opening of the play where we saw her smashing windows when being quizzed on her love life. Katherina also passes the last test of obedience in the play, when Petruchio sends for her, while celebrating with Hortensio and Lucentio at his wedding reception, and she comes immediately. She then delivers a monologue to the women that attended the wedding about how she has been tamed by Petruchio and then she goes on to tell the women listening to her to place your hands below your husbands foot; in token of which duty, if he please. Katherina is saying that the wives must submit themselves to their husbands, a completely different attitude to the one that she possessed at the start of The Taming Of The Shrew. In her final speech, she also chastises Bianca and the widow for their disobedience to their duties as a wife. This shows that Katherina has not only been tamed but no longer acts like a shrew. Bianca has an outburst in front of the large crowd which proves to the audience that Bianca was the shrew all along. Now everyone knows the real Katherina. contrast conclusion edit presentation The significance of the change in Katherines behavior at the end of the play proves to be very important. It shows that people can change. It also shows that certain people can bringà out the best in somebody. In this case Petruchio brought out the best in Katherine after taming her and making her an obedient wife. Throughout most of The Taming of the Shrew, Katherine is portrayed as a stubborn shrew that will never be tamed; however, Petruccio does end up taming her and making her obedient to him. Kate is at first stubborn to Petruccios methods of taming her but soon obeys, thus becoming obedient to him. Katherine shows that though someone may seem to be a shrew, that they are really capable changing, an important part to human nature.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Energy Harvesting from Mechanical Vibrations Essay Example
Energy Harvesting from Mechanical Vibrations Essay Human power-based energy harvesting strategies for mobile electronic devices a. Describe the application (10%) 1. 2. 3 Wearable or implantable medical devices Implantable or wearable medical devices refer to any device that could help monitor metabolic parameters, assist defective physical function or cure diseases. Structural devices such as artificial joints, vascular grafts and artificial valves are called passive devices and their working does not need external power. But active devices can consume energy with different orders of magnitude from microwatts to several watts, as shown in Table 2. b.Identify how the mechanical vibration is induced (20 %) 2. 3. 1 Characterization of vibration system for motion harvesting Displacement driven generators are typically inertial mechanism-based, second-order vibration systems excited by periodical human body movement of the legs, limbs or feet. Ideally, these systems can be described as spring-mass systems , as shown in Fig. 5. The frame i s attached to the moving body. A proof mass (m) is suspended inside. A spring (with stiffness of k) and a damper (with damping coefficient of c) couple the relative movement (Z1) between these two parts. Z1 induces electricity by the ransduction mechanism of the damper. Assuming that the mass of the vibration source is significantly larger than that of the seismic mass and therefore not affected by its presence, and that the external excitation is harmonic, then the differential equation of motion is described as (5) The standard steady-state solution for the mass displacement is given by (6) where f is the angle phase given by : (7) Maximum energy can be extracted when the excitation frequency matches the natural resonant frequency of the generator system ? n, given by : (8) The vibration structure for which resonant frequencies ange from 10 kHz to 1 MHz is good at converting the high frequency energy of machine vibration with small amplitude to electrical energy. However, the huma n body moves at a low frequency of less than 10 Hz [49] and at high amplitude. For the human being as the excitation source, a specific design must be developed. The state-of-the-art technique to harvest vibration energy from low frequency excitation is especially reviewed in this paper. It should be noted that the damping coefficient [50] is comprised of parasitic losses, cp, and electrical energy extracted by the transduction mechanism, ce. As the xtracted energy is characterized by the transduction mechanism or the coupling efficiency of ce, a comprehensive review of existing transduction mechanisms and their specific characteristic equations are presented and compared in the following section. c. Describe how the operation utilises the source of mechanical vibration to achieve the desired outcomes (30%) 2. 2. 3 Electromagnetic induction Based on Faradayââ¬â¢s law on electromagnetic induction, the variation in magnetic flux through an electrical circuit yields an open circuit voltage. Almost all traditional conductors take the form of a coil and the electricity is enerated by either the relative movement of the magnet and coil, or by changes in the magnetic field. The most natural method to innocuously tap human activity power is by placing sets of coil and magnet to extract their relative activities [43,44]. Low transduction efficiency yet high power output [45] due to cumbersome mounting and bulk scale has been described in many applications. Their power generation ability is characterized by direct proportion to the scale of coils or length of stroke. However, innovative designs [46] particularly engineered by human activity outperform their predecessors everal times 2. 3. 2 Piezoelectric property An expression for the piezoelectric damping coefficient is [51] , (9) where k is the piezoelectric material electromechanical coupling factor, Cload is the load capacitance, and Rload is the load resistance. The amount of energy generated by piezoelectric d. Relate this to the course material covered (20%) Page 7 of the Human movement one. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Piezoelectricity http://www. sensorsmag. com/sensors/acceleration-vibration/sonic-nirvana-mems-accelerometers-acoustic-pickups-musical-i-5852 http://www. engineeringvillage. com. zproxy. lib. monash. edu. au/controller/servlet/Controller? CID=quickSearchAbstractFormatamp;searchtype=Quickamp;SEARCHID=75055c4f13e72f6c8b0M5b5dprod2con2amp;DOCINDEX=5amp;database=2285571amp;format=quickSearchAbstractFormatamp;tagscope=amp;displayPagination=yes http://www. engineeringvillage. com. ezproxy. lib. monash. edu. au/controller/servlet/Controller? CID=quickSearchAbstractFormatamp;searchtype=Quickamp;SEARCHID=75055c4f13e72f6c8b0M5b5dprod2con2amp;DOCINDEX=14amp;database=2285571amp;format=quickSearchAbstractFormatamp;tagscope=amp;displayPagination=yes http://www. ngineeringvillage. com. ezproxy. lib. monash. edu. au/controller/servlet/Controller? CID=quickSearchAbstractFormatamp;search type=Quickamp;SE ARCHID=75055c4f13e72f6c8b0M5948prod2con2amp;DOCINDEX=52amp;database=2285571amp;format=quickSearchAbstractFormatamp;tagscope=amp;displayPagination=yes Abstract Energy problems arise with the proliferation of mobile electronic devices, which range from entertainment tools to life saving medical instruments. The large amount of energy consumption and increasing mobility of electronic devices make it urgent that new power sources hould be developed. It has been gradually recognized that the human body is highly flexible in generating applicable power from sources of heat dissipation, joint rotation, enforcement of body weight, vertical displacement of mass centers, and even elastic deformation of tissues and other attachments. These basic combinations of daily activities or metabolic phenomena open up possibilities for harvesting energy which is strong enough to power mobile or even implantable medical devices which could be used for a long time or be recharged permanen tly. A comprehensive eview is presented in this paper on the latest developed or incubating electricity generation methods based on human power which would serve as promising candidates for future mobile power. Thermal and mechanical energy, investigated more thoroughly so far, will particularly be emphasized. Thermal energy relies on body heat and employs the property of thermoelectric materials, while mechanical energy is generally extracted in the form of enforcement or displacement excitation. For illustration purposes, the piezoelectric effect, dielectric elastomer and the electromagnetic induction couple, which can convert orce directly into electricity, were also evaluated. Meanwhile, examples are given to explain how to adopt inertia generators for converting displacement energy via piezoelectric, electrostatic, electromagnetic or magnetostrictive vibrators. Finally, future prospects in harvesting energy from human power are made in conclusion. Keywords mobile electronic dev ice, human power, energy harvesting, micro/miniaturized generator, battery, green energy 1 Introduction 1. 1 Energy issue and large scale solution Electricity is increasingly consumed by proliferating electronic products and appliances.The development of an energy-efficient, stable, yet cheap and convenient power source has been the focus of research. Meanwhile, the energy issue has always been a potential threat to society ever since industrialization. The biggest problem is the environmental and health pressure caused by generating electricity using fossil fuels. Emissions of primary small particles (less than 2. 5 ? m), secondary small particles (less than 10 ? m), sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides directly cause pneumoconiosis, progressive massive fibrosis, emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and accelerated loss of lung function1.Greenhouse gases are also contributing to the warmer climate and increasing number of floods, tornadoes and other forms of disastrous weather. According to a WHO study [1], 1500000 people were killed by greenhouse gas-related diseases from 1900 to 2000. Clearly, sustainable and long-term development can not rely only on the finite reserves on earth. Although energy efficiency is improving and recoverable reserves are increasingly being adopted, exhaustion of traditional energy is just around the corner. It is now recognized that renewable and clean energy sources are among the 2. Displacement driven generator (inertia vibration) 2. 3. 1 Characterization of vibration system for motion harvesting Displacement driven generators are typically inertial mechanism-based, second-order vibration systems excited by periodical human body movement of the legs, limbs or feet. Ideally, these systems can be described as spring-mass systems , as shown in Fig. 5. The frame is attached to the moving body. A proof mass (m) is suspended inside. A spring (with stiffness of k) and a damper (with damping coefficient of c) couple the relative movement (Z1) between these two parts.Z1 induces electricity by the transduction mechanism of the damper. Assuming that the mass of the vibration source is significantly larger than that of the seismic mass and therefore not affected by its presence, and that the external excitation is harmonic, then the differential equation of motion is described as mâ⠬z? t? ? c_z? t? ? kz? t? ? ââ¬âmâ⠬y? t? : (5) The standard steady-state solution for the mass displacement is given by z? t? ? ! 2 ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi ? k=mââ¬â ! 2? 2 ? ?c! m? 2 q Y0sin ?! t ââ¬â f? , (6) where f is the angle phase given by f ? tanââ¬â 1 c! k ââ¬â ! 2m _ _ : (7) Maximum energy can be extracted when the excitation frequency matches the natural resonant frequency of the generator system ? n, given by !n ? ffiffiffiffi k m r : (8) The vibration structure for which resonant frequencies range from 10 kHz to 1 MHz is good at converting the high frequency energy of machine vibration with small amplitude to electrical energy. However, the human body moves at a low frequency of less than 10 Hz [49] and at high amplitude. For the human being as the excitation source, a pecific design must be developed. The state-of-the-art technique to harvest vibration energy from low frequency excitation is especially reviewed in this paper. It should be noted that the damping coefficient [50] is comprised of parasitic losses, cp, and electrical energy extracted by the transduction mechanism, ce. As the extracted energy is characterized by the transduction mechanism or the coupling efficiency of ce, a comprehensive review of existing transduction mechanisms and their specific characteristic equations are presented and compared in the following section. 2. 3. 2 Piezoelectric propertyAn expression for the piezoelectric damping coefficient is [51] ce ? 2m! 2n k2 2 ffiffiffiffiffiffiffif fiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi ! 2n ? 1=? RloadCload? 2 q , (9) where k is the piezoelectric material electromechanical coupling factor, Cload is the load capacitance, and Rload is the load resistance. The amount of energy generated by piezoelectric Accession number: | 20102713059950| | Title: | Towards a self-tunable, wide frequency bandwidth vibration energy harvesting device| | Authors: | Challa, Vinod R. 1 ; Prasad, M. G. 1 ; Fisher, Frank T. | | Author affiliation: | 1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, United States | | Corresponding author: | Challa, V. R. ([emailprotected] edu) | | Source title: | ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings| | Abbreviated source title: | ASME Int Mech Eng Congress Expos Proc| | Volume: | 6| | Monograph title: | Proceedings of the ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Ex position 2009, IMECE2009| | Issue date: | 2010| | Publication year: | 2010| | Pages: | 57-65| | Language: | English| ISBN-13: | 9780791843796 | | Document type: | Conference article (CA)| | Conference name: | 2009 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE2009| | Conference date: | November 13, 2009 November 19, 2009| | Conference location: | Lake Buena Vista, FL, United states| | Conference code: | 80879 | | Publisher: | American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990, United States| | Abstract: | Vibration energy harvesting is increasing in popularity due to potential applications such as powering wireless sensors and ultra low power devices.For efficient energy harvesting, matching the device frequency to the source frequency is a major design requirement. Since mechanical vibrations differ in characteristics (frequency and acceleration amplitude), it is difficult to design an individual energy harvesting device for every source. Recently, several groups have pursued techniques to tune the resonance frequency of the vibrating structure through active and passive methods.In this paper, work has been done to attain a self-tunable energy harvesting device, which utilizes a magnetic force resonance frequency tuning technique to tune the device. The device is successfully tuned with in a bandwidth of à ± 27% of its untuned resonance frequency, considering root mean square of the peak power output as the cutoff for frequency bandwidth. Since the technique is semi-active, energy is only consumed to tune the resonance frequency and is not required to remain at that specific frequency. The device consists of a
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Sierra Leone Politicians Redefining Purpose Essays
Sierra Leone Politicians Redefining Purpose Essays Sierra Leone Politicians Redefining Purpose Essay Sierra Leone Politicians Redefining Purpose Essay It sounds easy. The dictionary defines something ââ¬Å"purposefulâ⬠simply as ââ¬Å"full of meaningâ⬠. Yet, expressing our politicians purpose, as popular as it should be in other countries, is in reality not that simple. There are many things we see as having meaning that may be we canââ¬â¢t define the most popular politician(s) in Sierra Leone as of purpose. Or maybe because we have never tried to define our politiciansââ¬â¢ purpose towards our country and the people in the hopes that they would just come to us suddenly. Is the purpose of our politicians about corporate responsibility?Well.. No. We want our country and communities to endure and thrive, but that cannot happen if the economic system is not thriving. Is the purpose of our politicians about doing well in Sierra Leone? Well.No. we may agree that majority of our politicians in Sierra Leone do not share the same definition of what it means to do good, and most of them do not feel that theirgood work makes a difference in the country. Is the purpose of our politicians about uniformity and consistency? Well..No. Our past and current government does not believe that we are most effective as a country when our values, goals and strategies align.But diverse perspectives have proven to help us innovate, excel and become more creative. One thing we can be sure about: purpose can be powerful, palatable and even tangible if we understand its true meaning on a multitude of levels ââ¬â individual, collective, systemic ââ¬â and how to activate it in a unified manner. Being a good political leader with purpose means being a good listener, great at your own work, able to look after, motivate and train others, tactful, decisive when itââ¬â¢s important and being able to judge circumstances and react proactively.So far our past and current politicians in Sierra Leone are lacking these qualities. Hence they continue to inflict their manmade poverty in the lives of our people, whilst
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Assignment 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 7
Assignment 4 - Essay Example In other words, free will is said to be operant whenever an action is seen to be morally responsible or lack thereof. In the same vein, free will is applied to those actions which lead to significant consequences. The second condition is important, for there is no utility in dissecting the intentions of an individual when they do not spring from a will to act. Having said this, sometimes people make the right choices for the wrong reasons. To prevent such pitfalls, Campbell says that ââ¬Ëinner actsââ¬â¢ is what needs to be considered, as opposed to ââ¬Ëovert actsââ¬â¢. Campbell goes on to further refine the scope for free will. An individual cannot be held accountable for decisions and actions that are beyond his realm of control. To this extent, only those acts are accounted for, for which the instigator is the sole actor. As Campbell readily admits, his endeavour toward a sound definition of free will is only partially successful. Not only are there too many conditions, but there are also extraneous factors such as heredity and environment which have a bearing on the exercise of free will. Considering all the loopholes and external factors, Campbell adopts a simplified guideline, whereby, an individual can be blamed or praised for his acts, only if he could have acted otherwise. There is some merit to the view that heredity and circumstance can considerably limit human volition. But this premise only sets the scope within which free will can be evaluated. It does not follow that determinism is the overarching explanation for human action. The other major problem with determinism is that it disburdens people from moral responsibility. While Campbellââ¬â¢s success in defining free will could be debated, his essay has a definite utility. It helps the reader understand the various truisms, assumptions, variables, factors and pitfalls that the project entails. Yet, by the end
Thursday, February 6, 2020
Tall Ships Festival in 2014 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Tall Ships Festival in 2014 - Essay Example I may not know all the different types of ships present but I can identify a few ships that look like the battleships I have watched in some action movies and simply seeing them is an awesome experience. The number of people on the port is uncountable as they are into their thousands. Women are dressed in short shorts and halter tops all complete with sandals and wide-brimmed hats to prevent the scorching sun. The men, on the other hand, are also dressed in shorts and male sandals and t-shirts. The same goes for the children. It is not surprising that there are no animals as they are not allowed but the large crowds make up for the lack of animal sounds. Not everyone is entering the ships for the competition but some people are left behind mostly for fear of water or simply to watch over the children scared of the tall humongous ships. The air is filled with different noises from laughter to shouts and screams to even sounds of crying children and of course of the water being disturbed by the ships and the sound is soothing and good music to the ears of those relaxing in the shaded areas and benches. The place is protected from accidents by use of fences. Car traffic is heavy as people are entering the port but there are numerous parking attendants pointing to the large parking spaces. Those on foot are carried using the shuttles to the port from the two entry points but since the shuttles are not many, the first priority is being given to those in wheelchairs and crutches, pregnant women as well as those with small children which is very interesting. The port is littered with tons of vendor booths selling refreshments and snacks and what is also interesting is the fact that there are hundreds of litter bins in anticipation of the amount of trash. T
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Animals Rights Essay Example for Free
Animals Rights Essay Animal rights are benefits that humans give to animals, including the right of protection from user and abuse by people. Do you agree or disagree? For decades, the question ââ¬Å"Do animals have rights?â⬠has been examined from many different angles. People contend that animals do or do not have rights based on several factors, including whether animals can learn, can use language, are conscious, are able to suffer, and are ethical beings. Whether and which animals have rights depends on which characteristics are considered. For many years, there has been a major debate regarding animal rights. So, what are animal rights? Animal rights is the idea that animals have the same rights as humans, to live free of suffering, are just as important as living individuals, and have the same moral status as humans. Also, as Doris defined animal rights ââ¬Å"The right of animals is to be free of oppression, confinement, use and abuse by humansâ⬠(721-725). There are people think that animals need rights to be protected. They think that animals should be treated as humans. Moreover, they believe that animals should be protected from people. On the other hand, there are some other people who think that animals should not be treated as humans. These people believe that they need to use animals to live. In addition, they use them for every aspect of life. Now everyone wonders which group is correct. In my point of view, animals are not even close to being in the same league as humans. True, animals can feel pain and emotion, but that does not give them the rights to freedom that humans have. As Carroll said, ââ¬Å"Scientists claim that the cardinal difference between animals and humans is that humans have a capacity for moral judgments and thought. We are ethical sentient beings whereas animals are only sentient beings.â⬠Humans can consider aspects in making decisions that animals cannot. For example, in deciding whether to shoot a bear that is pregnant or has young cubs in tow, a hunter can consider ethical reasons not to kill it, such as the bearââ¬â¢s responsibility to its cubs. Animals, on the other hand, have no concern to the lives, responsibilities, or feelings of other living things, as is the case when a bear attacks and kills a person whose family is nearby. When was the last time someone wanted to eat or kill his or her children? For humans, that is something unbelievable. On the other hand, animals eat and kill their own children. Mother dogs will kill or push out their young ones if they are sick or cannot keep up with the rest of the bunch. It also happens with fish, birds, cats, rodents, and many other animals. If we were to give animals the same rights as humans we would have to kill or punish the animals if they were to do such acts. It is obvious that animals cannot be responsible as humans so they should not have equal rights as human. Humans need animals to feed themselves. There is huge number of people who are vegetarian but it cannot be compared with the number of people who are not. Some people like vegetarians and philosophers, believe that people should not eat animals because animals have the right to life. In fact, if animals have the right to life then why do animals kill each other for no reasons? Many of us have seen a house cat killing rabbits or rats just to kill them. They would not eat them, just kill them and walk around with the dead animal in their mouth. If you watch some Discovery Channel shows on young animals, especially meat eating animals, the same thing applies. In addition, some animals eat plants as humans do, so do plants have rights too? Plants are live creatures just like humans and animals, so should we prevent animals from eating plants? Of course not because this is the nature of the life of all creatures; humans eat animals and animals eat plants and life continues with this conce pt. Humans have been evolving and will continue to evolve through time. To learn we must experiment and use trial and error. This involves the animal testing issue. This is where it starts getting hard to define the rights of animals. It is true that there are some unnecessary experiments, but the most are important. For example, there are a huge number of women who suffer from breast cancer; through testing on animals, humans are provided two medicines that have saved the lives of women with breast cancer. Another example of diseases which was fixed by testing animals is lung cancer. Lung cancer has been killing more people than breast, colon and pancreatic cancers. Through relying on mouse models of lung cancer and focusing on understanding, preventing, and detecting lung cancer, scientists are developing new therapies for treating this disease. These examples prove that testing animals has significant positive impact on human lives. It prevents human from death by different disease; therefore, when human use animals to find a way to prevent themselves from death there is nothing wrong about it. For instance, when you driving down a road and a small animal crossed it, would you run over it for your own safety or you will out yourself in a dangerous situation to just save that animal. Most people will choose their own safety rather than the animalââ¬â¢s life. This applys on testing animals to save humans lives. In conclusion, it is true that humans should respect animals, but that does not mean that animals have the same rights as humans. When humans kill animals to feed themselves, they should kill them as painlessly as possible so that animals do not suffer as Michael mentioned ââ¬Å"animals do not suffer and that their deaths are swift and painlessâ⬠(374). Also, although it is correct thought that some animals are treated poorly, animal testing is for the better overall as it saves humans lives. Animals should not be given the rights that humans have because humans can think, judge, and behave, but animals cannot. Work Cited Lin, Doris. ââ¬Å"Protecting Animals Moral Status and Moral Rights.â⬠Animal Rights 9:6 (2008): 721-725. Print. Carroll, Jamuna. ââ¬Å"Gale Cengage.â⬠Do Animals Have Rights? (2004): 209-217. Print. Polloan, Michael. The Norton Reader. London, NY: W.W. Norton Company Inc, 2012. Print.
Monday, January 20, 2020
king :: essays research papers
Patriotism à à à à à Patriotism. The very sound of the word brings to my heart feelings of loyalty and pride. I feel loyalty for my country and my country's ideals, and I feel pride for those before me who fought and sacrificed much for the freedom of my beloved country. I love and honor my country. I feel a sense of duty to this country that has been my home since my birth. As I turn the pages of our country's history, I am inspired by those who have spoken out and fought against those who have threatened our country's security and ideals. Our forefathers had dreams of a nation with liberty and justice for all. They gave all they had, every single ounce of strength, to make that dream a reality. They waged war against one of the most powerful empires of the time so that they could remain true to their ideals. Martin Luther King Jr. was willing to lead a movement against segregation in our nation. He had the courage to tell our nation that its policy of segregation was wrong. To me, that is true patriotism: not only being willing to fight for our country but willing to try to change it so that our ideals are preserved. I implore upon you, the youth of America, to fight to keep the flame of patriotism alive. We are the authors of our country's future. We must dig dip inside ourselves and find the courage and determination to dream of a greater and nobler country. We, as the future of this country, must dedicate ourselves to this cause and stay true to the ideals of those before us. Patriotism is defined as a love for or a devotion to oneââ¬â¢s country. With the events that happened in America on
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Research Ethics Stanford Prison Experiment Summary Essay
The Stanford Prison Experiment (SPE) was conducted in 1971 at Stanford University in the basement of the psychology building. Philip Zimbardo as lead researcher headed the research team to study the impact of situational variables on human behaviour. Zimbardo and his team advertised for volunteers to a social experiment offering $15 in payment per day. Wanting to examine the ââ¬Å"dark sideâ⬠of human nature, applicants were required to have no criminal record, no psychological issues and no major medical conditions. Each of the 70 applicants were psychologically tested and the 24 most ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠were selected to take part in the SPE. The 24 selected participants were then divided into two groups randomly, with one half being prisoners and the other half being guards. The guards were taken to the mock prison before the prisoners arrived to help in the final stages of the prisonââ¬â¢s construction and to help select their military style uniforms, this was to give the guards a sense of ownership over the prison environment. Alternatively the prisoners were surprised with real police and authentic processing before being incarcerated into the prison. Despite it being an artificially created environment the guards and prisoners quickly altered their behaviour in response to the situational variables of the experiment. Prisoners were dehumanized and their individuality stripped away, while the guards became increasingly more sadistic and degrading towards the prisoners. After the guards crushed an early attempted rebellion by the prisoners, one prisoner was released for acting irrationally to a point that seemed pathological. After this some of the prisoners became super-conformist, following rules to the letter. While other prisoners began to act crazy in an effort to passively escape like the first released prisoner. The guards fell into three categories with some acting sadistically and degrading towards the prisoners, others going completely by the book and some guards acting kindly and doing small favours for the prisoners. None of guards ever intervened or questioned the actions of other guards however no matter what kind of guard they were. The experiment was terminated early after just six days when an outsider, a recent PhD graduate came in from the outside and saw how out of control the experiment had become. Ethical issues that arose during the SPE were the harm done to the participants. Guards were allowed to inflict real pain and humiliation on the prisoners over an extended period of time. The experiment was allowed to continue for longer than it should have because the participants and observers fell too deeply into their roles. There was also little or no regard for the participantsââ¬â¢ confidentiality during the SPE.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1638 Words
William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Romeo and Juliet tells the tragic story of two ââ¬Å"star-crossed loversâ⬠whose deaths bring about peace between their families in the denouement of the play. To a great extent Romeo and Juliet portrays to the audience the need to control their emotions through the tragic events. However, not only the characters excessive emotions compromise their intentions, but it is the manner in which they respond to their emotions. Shakespeare conveys how the characters respond to their motions through the use of different characters and their misadventures which are ultimately driven by a strong emotional stance. The tragic events that take place ultimately occur due to the characters not being able to control their emotions, throughâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Shakespeare portrays how the tragic events rise because of the characters ill-consideration of the causes of their actions when their emotions take control over their reason. Shakespeare first explor es oneââ¬â¢s actions leading to a tragedy when Romeo slays Tybalt. Shakespeare uses the contrast of natural and violent motions when Romeo slays Tybalt to show how he cannot control his emotions when he is violent, but shows how his emotions are expressed through the natural motion of the people around him in Verona, hatred drowns the values of love and peace in Verona. This is expressed through Shakespeareââ¬â¢s use of Mercutio as a symbol of the tragedy that can arise from hatred ââ¬Å"a plague on both your housesâ⬠and signifies the disease and death imagery that is present every day in Verona. The cause of this loss is primarily the lack of oneââ¬â¢s ability to control their emotions, thus their inability results in them lashing out in violence. Shakespeareââ¬â¢s use of Juliet when she takes the potion is significant as her ââ¬Ëdeathââ¬â¢ is a tragedy to the people of Verona, this signifies people of Verona are caught up in a daydream of fantasy, and whe n they realize that they have lost something so important, they find it impossible to control their emotions. This is revealed through the mourning of all the Capulets and Paris but most significantly Lord Capulet, ââ¬Å"O child! O child! My
Friday, December 27, 2019
The Effect Of Stimulating Brain Oscillations On Memory...
In recent years, a growing number of research has looked at the effects of stimulating brain oscillations on memory performance. Brain oscillations are fluctuations in local field potentials, caused by the input of neurons in to a specific cell assembly (Hanslmayr, Staudigl, Fellner, 2012). In response to a stimulus, alpha (~10 Hz) and beta (~15-30 Hz) oscillation power decrease in activity, while theta (~4-7 Hz) and gamma (~40-100 Hz) oscillations increase (Hanslmayr Staudigl, 2014). The changes in oscillatory power evoked by a stimulus modulate synaptic plasticity, the basis of memory formation (Dà ¼zel, Penny, Burgess, 2010). Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique used in the entrainment of cortical oscillations (Ali, Sellers, Frà ¶hlich, 2013). tACS induces extracellular voltage fluctuations that arise from neural activity via electrodes placed on the scalp (Jutras Buffalo, 2014). It allows the frequency and amplitude of oscillations to be alternated during stimulation, in a way that is less likely to entrain oscillations other than the intended frequency, making it a more specific technique to use (Herrmann, Rach, Neuling, Strà ¼ber, 2013). The basic assumption is that if oscillations are essential to a specific cognitive function, then using tACS to stimulate these oscillations should elicit that particular function (Sejnowski Paulsen, 2006). The current study will use tACS in order to monitorShow MoreRelatedMarketing Management130471 Words à |à 522 Pagesworld the vocabulary of management was suddenly expanded by the discussion of â â¬Ëgreen consumersââ¬â¢, ââ¬Ëgreen marketsââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëgreen productsââ¬â¢ and the practice of ââ¬Ëenvironmentalââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëgreen marketingââ¬â¢. For majority of the companies improving environmental performance has, until recently, been a question of legislative compliance and occasional reactions to external events and pressures. It has only been companies in the front-line sectors such as oil, chemicals, power and cars that have gone beyond a reactiveRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesE SSAYS ON TWENTIETH-C ENTURY H ISTORY In the series Critical Perspectives on the Past, edited by Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in
Thursday, December 19, 2019
A Comparison of Shakespeares Prince Hamlet and...
A Comparison of Prince Hamlet and Machiavellis The Prince Machiavelli states that it is necessary for a prince, who wishes to maintain himself, to learn how not to be good, and use this knowledge and not use it, according to the necessity of the case. Machiavellis ideas both compare and contrast to the methods used by Hamlet. Hamlets desire to drive the king mad and eventually kill him, is what he thinks he must do in order to set things right. Hamlet struggles to maintain his position as prince. Perhaps he lacks the essential qualities of a prince outlined by Machiavelli. According to Machiavelli, the pursuit of all things regarded as virtuous and praiseworthy will only lead to the princes ruin. Thisâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I know not seems. Tis not alone my inky cloak, good mother, nor customary suits of solemn black . . . Together with all forms, moods, shapes of grief, that can denote me truly. These indeed seem, for they are actions that a man might play; but I have that within which passes show, these but the trappings and the suits of woe. (Hamlet, I, ii., 76-86) Hamlet tells her in this quote, that his feelings are true, and that he does in fact grieve for his father. His outward self is just like his inward self. He reveals this again later, in his first soliloquy, when he shows his disgust for the seeming world, in which everything is weary, stale, flat and unprofitable. (Hamlet, I, ii., 133) Hamlet must soon come to disregard his sense of morality in order to save himself, and he does, proving the second part of Machiavellis quote: Therefore, it is necessary for a prince, who wishes to maintain himself, to learn how not to be good ... The first signs of this appear when the players arrive at the court. He shows that he can learn how not to be good, when he uses the first players skill to his advantage. He asks the player You could study a speech of some dozen or sixteen lines, which I would set down and insert int, couldnt you? (Hamlet, II, ii., 534-536) The player then agrees that he will insert the speech written by Hamlet into his own speech, on the night of the play. In his soliloquy, Hamlet mentions how he will use the players acting
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Ethical Dilemmas Health System
Question: Discuss about the Ethical Dilemmas for Health System. Answer: Introduction Australia has a long, mixed health system with both private and private sector roles in the provision and financing of the health care services (Toffoli, Rudge, and Barnes, 2011). The primary goal of the healthcare systems is to provide the good health and equal health care rights and services to all the Australians (Heti.nsw.gov.au, 2016). Moreover, the healthcare system of Australia is a multi-faceted network of private and public providers, participants, settings, as well as, supporting mechanisms. There are a number of health providers and health care settings, which consists of medical practitioners, allied health professions, nurses, clinics, hospitals, non-government and government agencies. The aim of these providers is to deliver efficient services and care across various levels, from preventive services and public health care in the community to the emergency health care services, primary health services, rehabilitation care, and hospital-based care and treatment (Aihw.gov. au, 2014). Registered nurses are often required to work in a vast range of settings including but not limited to a general ward, aged care, paediatrics, emergency, ICU, cardiac, rehabilitation and mental illness (YildirimAycan 2008).Further, it has been observed that the nurses comprises the largest group of workers in a health-care setting in various countries and moreover, in Australia, the nurses constitute the largest group of workers and comprises largest employee group in the healthcare setting. Hence, nursing skills attribute towards the care and outcome of the healthcare services with the patient (Jacob, McKenna, and D'Amore, 2013). Registered Nurse and Ethical Dilemmas Fundamental values related to alleviating the sufferings, as well as, preserving the life of the patients are shared by all the healthcare members of the nursing and medical professions. Nurses are accountable and responsible for providing effective, safe, and ethical care and services to their patients (Mason, 2005). There are different practice standards, as well as, professional codes that govern the nursing in the healthcare setting. For instance, the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia underlines the professional accountability of nurses in the healthcare setting. In Australia, Code of Ethics for Nurses has been developed for the effective management and better understanding of the nursing profession. The Code of Ethics outlines the commitment of the nursing profession to promote, respect, uphold, and protect the fundamentalrights of the individuals who are both providers and the recipients of the nursing, as well as, health care (Code of Ethics for Nurses in Australia, 200 8). Moreover, in conjunction with the code of professional conduct for nurses, they set and describe the minimum standards that nurses have to uphold in the regulatory jurisdictions both within, as well as, outside of the professional area and domains for ensuring good standing of the nursing profession in Australia (Code of Professional Conduct for Nurses in Australia, 2008). It is the responsibility of a nurse to make sure that the relationship which is based on the goals and plans are therapeutic in purport and outcome is well-maintained. (A nurses guide to professional boundaries, 2010). The registered nurse is legally accountable and responsible for the analysis, synthesis, as well as, evaluation of the data that is collected on clients through the direct observation by the registered nurse (Aihw.gov.au, 2016). However, there is a certain situation where ethical dilemmas arise and nurses have to face these ethical dilemmas to accept or reject the care of the patient. The refusa l of the patient care can lead to the ethical and legal dilemmas and may possess the implications on the practice of the individual as a health care professional (Turkoski, 2003). Refusal of the patient allocation and Ethical dilemma: The ability to assign tasks, delegate, and supervision are the primary skills required of the registered nurse in any sphere and level of the practice in a healthcare setting. Moreover, the registered nurse has the duty of carrying out the proper assessment, implementation, planning, and evaluation of the role of the provision of healthcare services to the patient (White and Dudley-Brown, 2012). The nursing staff who values the quality of the nursing care also recognize and understand that they are responsible for the decision-making regarding the care of the patient, accepting their legal and moral responsibilities to ensure that they possess the skills, knowledge, and experience, which is necessary and required for providing competent and safe nursing care to the patient, as well as, also to ensure that they practise their care within the boundaries and ethics of their professional position. However, in certain situations where the patient allocation is unsafe or risky, an ethical dilemma arises for the registered nurse to accept or refuse the patient. The action of the registered nurse may lead to the consequences on the professional life of the individual (Guidelines for the registered nurse in giving, accepting, or rejecting an assignment, 1997). Hence, refusal of the patient by the registered nurse should be within the norms of the ethics and conduct of the nursing care. For instance, according to the code of ethics for nurses in Australia, a registered nurse can refuse to participate in the treatment and care of the patient in case, the case is unacceptable on the religious or moral grounds of the nurse. Hence, if the provision of the care conflicts with the religious beliefs or cultural values of the registered nurse, the nurse may refuse the allocation of the patient or an assignment and will be protected against the retaliation (Code of Ethics for Nurses in Australia, 2008). In this case, the refusal of the patient by the nurse is within the norms of the code of ethics for the nurse and does not lead to the ethical dilemma. However, in some cases, the refusal of the patient can lead to the ethical dilemma. For instance, refusing the allocation of the patient if the case is unsafe or risky, like in care of the communicable diseases or pandemic break can lead to the ethical dilemma depending upon the nature of the case. A registered nurse can also maintain their own safety and promote quality practice by adhereing to procedures, precautions, protocols and guidelines created to protect staff and consumers of health care. For example preventing the spread of dieseases to other patients, staff or people in the community, by adheraring to infection control stadards for which there are various measures for different circumstances (Pittet 2005). Such as Personal Protective equipment for infectious patients, needle stick injury protocols and hand hygiene workshops. More over it is the registered nurses responsibility to know what to do if infection control is breached and then to report it to prevent or reduce the risk of it from happening again. However, in the case, where nurse receives an assignment or allocation of the patient is done that is considered unsafe to deal or perform independently, the registered nurse has the right, as well as, obligation to request a modified assignment and patient allocation, which reflects the level of competence of the registered nurse (Whitehead, Weiss and Tappen, 2007). Declining the allocation of the patient or nursing assignment can result in the workplace tension and stress, and in some cases, it could also lead to the loss of confidence by the healthcare management. Hence, it is very important to possess a healthy balance between personal, as well as, professional lives, and it often involves saying 'no' at certain times (Tschudin and Davis, 2008). As conscientious objection is allowed according to the code of ethics for nurses in Australia. According to the American Nurses Association, the registered nurses have the right to reject the nursing assignment that can put the patient or themselves in immediate and serious jeopardy. Moreover, even in the case where the nurse is allocated a nursing assignment where the nurse believes that he/she is not having required skills, knowledge, or experience that are necessary to perform and provide the duties in the allocated case, he/she should consult the supervisor and should state that she/he cannot accept the allocation of the assignment or the patient. However, it requires following proper steps and actions by the concerned authority and the registered nurse is liable to be answerable to the authority (Ketefian, 2000). As the foremost duty of the nurse is effective care of the patient, the inefficient skills or knowledge of the nurse about the case would affect the outcome of the care on the patient. This is why refusal of patient allocation is allowed in case no effect on the continuum of the care is observed (Schoonover-Shoffner, 2007). Registered nurses, as well as, licensed practical nurses, share the accountability and the responsibility along with the employer for ensuring the provision of effective and safe nursing care to the patients. However, there are certain cases where to face the questionable situation when the patient refuses the care. During these situations, it is very important for the nurses to explore various options in the most positive manner keeping in mind that the patients safe care along with the maintenance of their autonomy is their foremost duty. There are various situations where the patient refuses care on the basis of their spiritual and religious beliefs (Stringer, 2009). For instance, in Muslim culture, the chastity, modesty, and restraint for women are important. This highly valued modesty based on these cultural and religious beliefs make women reluctant to seek health care such as pelvic examination or cystoscopy. Hence, in some cases, Muslim women refuses seeking examination based on their religious beliefs of not allowing intimate exposures. According to the cultural and religious beliefs of Jehovahs Witness, it is not acceptable to have blood products or blood transfusion, based on their biblical readings. The people belonging to this community faces an obstacle in seeking proper treatment due to their faiths and beliefs as they refuse blood or blood products (Chand, Subramanya, and Rao, 2014). For instance, in Muslim culture, there are strongly religious and culture based concerns regarding modesty, most prominently seeking treatment from someone who is of opposite sex. A Muslim woman cannot seek care from the male nurse and vice-versa. Moreover, according to the Islamic culture, if the man dies at the hand of a female, they will be deprived of being virgins when they die and goes to hell (Leaman, 2010). Hence, the male Muslims during their dying hours refuse to get care from the female nurse because of the fear of dying in the hands of the female nurse. These kinds of activities are the cultural and religious beliefs of their tradition and these situations raise ethical dilemmas for nurses during the provision of the health care services and care. In this kind of ethical dilemmas, there is a contrast of research-based insights and knowledge gained by the nurses during their nursing practices to the beliefs achieved from this kind of things like religious beliefs (Stringer, 2009). In case, there is a limited male staff nurse in the healthcare organization, the situation can raise an ethical dilemma against the provision of the healthcare services to the patient. There are various other situations that can lead to ethical dilemmas in the healthcare setting. For instance, what should be the intervention and plan for the nurse who is dealing with the patient that requires transfusion for a living but has the religious or cultural beliefs where transfusions and blood products are not acceptable as in the case of Jehovahs Witness. The nu rse is very much familiar with the fact that the patients live can be threatened if no transfusion is provided, but cannot continue to the process against the will of the patient. The ethical principles regarding the autonomy of the patient versus beneficence of the patient come into conflict where a healthcare practitioner believes that the transfusion is necessary and is in the patients interest, but the client refuses to undergo transfusion (Stringer, 2009). An effective and immediate communication regarding the situation among the staff members and shift coordinator to make necessary allocation changes should be made. Moreover, patient should be aware about the consequences of refusal of the care. To respect the personal and cultural beliefs of the clients is the foremost duty of the nurses and they have to work maintaining the autonomy of the patient (Knapp, Lemoncelli and VandeCreek, 2010). Response to the complaints to the Midwifery Nursing Board or Director of Nursing: Legal and ethical requirements for the practice by nurses exist to ensure the health, welfare, and safety of the general public, as well as, to protect nursing professions integrity. However, there are certain cases, where the nurses refuse the care of the patient and in this case, the refusal of the care and treatment of the patient could raise an ethical dilemma against the registered nurse. As a result, a situation can occur where a complaint is made against the action of the nurse of refusing the allocation or care of the patient. Hence, an investigation will be made in the case of refusing care in case the complaint is filed against the registered nurse (Anon, 2009). The Australian Nursing and Midwifery Federation (SA) is the most powerful industrial and professional organization composed of registered nurses, personal care assistants, and midwives. The main objective of the organization is to encourage and promote the community engagement on various issues that can impact the n ursing profession. They are the leading voice for the midwives, nurses, as well as, personal care assistants, which works together for negotiating the positive results for their members at state, local, and federal levels. Hence, the foremost step of the registered nurse should be getting enrolled in this organization and becoming a member of it. Being a member of this organization can help the nurse in various situations where ethical dilemmas occur and they can seek advice related to it for being conscientious (Anmfsa.org.au, 2016). The nurse should always remain to prepare the disciplinary actions that may result due to the decision of refusing an allocation of the patient. Therefore, at the time of refusal of the allocation of the patient, the registered nurse must provide a written documentation regarding the reason for refusing the care of the patient. The registered nurse should also keep a copy of the provided documentation with themselves and the steps that were taken durin g the situation. The documentation can provide a record which is valid regarding the situation in case of future references (Massnurses.org, 2016). The registered nurse should be able to provide a clear and evident reason that on what basis he or she have rejected the care of the patient, whether the reason for rejection is based on the moral grounds, religious beliefs, cultural beliefs, safety, or risk related to the care. The nurse should be able to provide an open, prompt, and constructive response, which also included an explanation of the related action (Medicalboard.gov.au, 2016). Moreover, the registered nurse should also be aware of the different options to contest any kind of disciplinary action if taken by the authority (Massnurses.org, 2016). The registered nurse can also take a legal advice regarding the situation and possible solutions when there is an ethical dilemma within the healthcare setting. Conclusion The Code of Professional Conduct for Nurses in Australia describes the set of various expected standards of nursing and the required conduct for the nurses in Australia. Any kind of breach of this Code of conduct may raise an unprofessional conduct or professional misconduct. Hence, nurses have the responsibility of providing a safe, as well as, competent care to each and every individual who is seeking medical and health care. Moreover, there are certain guidelines related to the code of ethics under which the nurse and other healthcare professionals have to provide the care to the patients. However, in any situation it is found that the nurse or midwife has not followed the code of ethics and other legal regulations during the provision of the care to the patient, the Nursing and Midwifery Council nursing would use these set of requirements and guidelines that are outlined for assessment of the performance and actions of any nurse or midwife involved in such a situation and will de termine if any kind of disciplinary action is required against the midwife or nurse or not. The situations that raise ethical issues for the nurse generally includes a conflict amongst the professional obligations of the nurse towards the patient and his or her personal obligations. Hence, the registered nurses should use a problem-solving method and approach which is ethically sound and can help the registered nurses for considering the relevant factors, as well as, best solutions for the ethical dilemmas (Anon, 2013). References A nurses guide to professional boundaries. (2010).Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. Aihw.gov.au. (2014).Australia's health system (AIHW). [online] Available at: https://www.aihw.gov.au/australias-health/2014/health-system/ [Accessed 10 Sep. 2016]. Aihw.gov.au. (2016).Nursing workforce definitions (AIHW). [online] Available at: https://www.aihw.gov.au/nursing-workforce-definitions/ [Accessed 10 Sep. 2016]. Anmfsa.org.au. (2016).Australian Nursing and Midwifery Federation (SA Branch) | Protecting. Developing. Empowering.. [online] Available at: https://www.anmfsa.org.au/ [Accessed 12 Oct. 2016]. Anon, (2009).Refusing Assignments and Discontinuing Nursing Services. [online] Available at: https://www.cno.org/globalassets/docs/prac/41070_refusing.pdf [Accessed 10 Sep. 2016]. Anon, (2013).Professional obligations of nurses and midwives to ensure safe patient care. [online] Available at: https://www.nswnma.asn.au/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Campaign-Ratios-Resources-safe-patient-care-and-nurse-professional-obligations-attachment-Safe-Patient-Care-and-Nurse-Professional-Obligation-DL-FINAL.pdf [Accessed 10 Sep. 2016]. Chand, N., Subramanya, H. and Rao, G. (2014). Management of patients who refuse blood transfusion.Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 58(5), p.658. Code of Ethics for Nurses in Australia. (2008).Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. Code of Professional Conduct for Nurses in Australia. (2008).Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. Guidelines for the registered nurse in giving, accepting, or rejecting an assignment. (1997). Seattle: Washington State Nurses Association. Heti.nsw.gov.au. (2016).The Australian healthcare system - HETI. [online] Available at: https://www.heti.nsw.gov.au/international-medical-graduate/australian-healthcare-system/ [Accessed 10 Sep. 2016]. Jacob, E., McKenna, L. and D'Amore, A. (2013). The changing skill mix in nursing: considerations for and against different levels of nurse.J NursManag, 23(4), pp.421-426. Ketefian, S. (2000). Legal and ethical issues: Ethical considerations in international nursing.Journal of Professional Nursing, 16(5), p.257. Knapp, S., Lemoncelli, J. and VandeCreek, L. (2010). Ethical responses when patients' religious beliefs appear to harm their well-being.Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 41(5), pp.405-412. Leaman, O. (2010). Muslims: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices, by Andrew Rippin.Ilahiyat Studies, 1(1), pp.238-240. Mason, J. (2005). The ethical dilemmas of nursing.Aust. Health Review, 29(1), p.123. Massnurses.org. (2016).Application - Accept or Reject an Assignment - Nursing Practice - Nursing Resources - Massachusetts Nurses Association. [online] Available at: https://www.massnurses.org/nursing-resources/nursing-practice/accept-reject/application [Accessed 10 Sep. 2016]. Medicalboard.gov.au. (2016).Medical Board of Australia - Code of conduct. [online] Available at: https://www.medicalboard.gov.au/Codes-Guidelines-Policies/Code-of-conduct.aspx [Accessed 10 Sep. 2016]. Pittet D, 2005, Infection control and quality health care in the new millenium, American Journal of Infection Control, vol. 33, no.5, pp. 258-267. Schoonover-Shoffner, K. (2007). Thinking Through Ethical Dilemmas.Journal of Christian Nursing, 24(4), p.180. Stringer, S. (2009). Ethical issues involved in patient refusal of life-saving treatment.Cancer Nursing Practice, 8(3), pp.30-33. Toffoli, L., Rudge, T. and Barnes, L. (2011). The work of nurses in private health: Accounting for the intangibles in care delivery.Health Sociology Review, 20(3), pp.338-351. Tschudin, V. and Davis, A. (2008).The globalisation of nursing. Oxford: Radcliffe Pub. Turkoski, B. (2003). Ethical Dilemma.Home Healthcare Nurse: The Journal for the Home Care and Hospice Professional, 21(8), pp.518-521. White, K. and Dudley-Brown, S. (2012).Translation of evidence into nursing and health care practice. New York: Springer Pub. Co. Whitehead, D., Weiss, S. and Tappen, R. (2007).Essentials of nursing leadership and management. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Co. Yildirim, D Aycan Z 2008, Nurses work demands and work-family conflict: A questionnaire survey, International Journal of Nursing Studies, Vol. 45, No. 9, pp. 1366-1378.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Risk Assessment of a Warehouse
Safety of warehouses in the United States is regulated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), as provided for under the Occupational Safety and Health Act which was legislated by the Congress and signed into law in the year 1970. Safety of the warehouse should, however, not be viewed as just meeting the minimum legal requirements but as an obligation to prevent occupational health risks, illnesses, injuries and even deaths.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Risk Assessment of a Warehouse specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Yet, most industrial, commercial as well as retail facility warehouses still fail to promote safety due to insufficient time, inadequate resources, or simply because of unwillingness to comply with the moral requirements. The potential warehouse risks that have been identified in the assessment and which have also been cited by OSHA as the most common include risks associated with fire, general housekeeping including floors, chemical safety, noise, material handling equipments and fork lifts. Fire is perhaps the most challenging and potentially most devastating of all warehouse safety risks. It calls for cautious safety plans such as proper warehouse fire safety design, installing in-rack fire extinguishers and adoption of sufficient fire prevention practices. ââ¬Å"Catastrophic fires can easily be prevented or minimized by investing in competent fire expertiseâ⬠in the daily operation of the warehouse (Roughton 38). It is important to redesign the warehouse to improve its accessibility, to provide fire walls, smoke and heat removals, so as correspond to the standards as stipulated in the Fire and Inspections Code. A number of incidents and accidents in the warehouse can also be mitigated easily through good house keeping. Basic general house keeping practices such as making sure that the floor is free of dents, pits or pot-holes are essential to a safe warehouse. Slippery, loose and damaged floors that pose tripping hazard should be repaired forthwith. Working tools, cords, wires and other items not in use should also not be allowed to scatter on the floor, but should be stacked properly in a secure place. The presence of chemicals in the warehouse also poses a very serious safety risk. Other common warehouse liquid chemicals such as aerosols and oxidizers are explosively flammable and should therefore be kept away from open flames. On the other hand, chemicals that form part of the warehouse inventory should be handled with great care and should always be stored as prescribed by the manufacturer or as per the recommendations of the Fire Code. Warehouse operators should also be ââ¬Å"properly educated about the available chemicals and should have adequate knowledge on their usageâ⬠, appropriate handling requirements and recommended first aid procedures (Ladou 46). Again, regular employee education programs should incor porate aspects of safety and should also integrate training on fire fighting and evacuation procedures. Forklifts and other material handling equipment are very crucial for moving heavy loads in the warehouse. Yet, if not used properly, these important equipments can become equally hazardous. Therefore, only properly trained, competent and licensed persons should be allowed to operate mechanical forklifts and other automated equipment.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Apart from delineating aisles, door ways and dock areas, it is also important to prohibit walking on pallets. It is also important to make sure that all employees are knowledgeable in handling equipment, particularly to stop machinery in case of an emergency. It is always good to keep in mind that apart from preventing ugly incidents, a safe warehouse reduces damage of equipment as well as inventory. ââ¬Å"A s afe warehouse also minimizes loss of fixtures, saves on costsâ⬠and improves overall productivity (Nagurney 21). Works Cited Ladou, Joseph. Current Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Toronto: McGraw- Hill Professional, 2006. Print. Nagurney, Anna: Supply Chain Network Economics: Dynamics of Flow. New York: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2006. Print. Roughton, James. Developing an Effective Safety Culture: A Leadership Approach. London: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2002.Print. This report on Risk Assessment of a Warehouse was written and submitted by user Zayne Schneider to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
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